Water Conditioning Contractors specialize in:
- Water Analysis
- Installation
- Repair and Maintenance
of various water purification or conditioning systems.
- As society becomes more and more conscious of the harmful chemicals that are in our water.
- Contractors specializing in water conditioning will have a huge opportunity to service a growing industry.
- This article will provide you with every single detail you need to know about requirements for the C-55 license for Water Conditioning!
What is a Water Conditioning Contractor?
The C-55 license is the classification required in the state of California for all persons looking to bid on water conditioning projects where the cost of labor and materials exceeds $500.
Duties of a Water Conditioning Contractor
Water conditioning contractors engage in a wide variety of activities associated with the purification and treatment of water filtration systems.
While there is no solution for the total elimination of harmful mineral build-up in water, steps can be taken to reduce the levels of contaminants such as chloramine, lead, ammonia, and chlorine.
Their typical duties include:
- Installation of in home water treatment systems
- Design and repair of under the sink systems
- Carbon removal, rebedding, well water treatment
- Water analysis reporting and microbiological activity
- Disposal of waste water and prevention of scaling or corrosion
- Installing pipes, valves and electrical connections
- Start up and calibration of filtration systems
- Job site and system evaluation
- Estimating, bidding, and accounting
- To get the C-55 license, you will be tested on all aspects of design, installation, and repair of water conditioning systems.
- It will be essential to your success to become familiar with all the areas of expertise that fall under this highly specialized trade.
Subcontractor
Generally a water conditioning contractor will work in a residential or commercial setting.
If a homeowner is looking to have a complex water treatment system installed in their home beyond a simple home water filter.
A water conditioning contractor would come in and assess the system or design and install a new system.
They may also be subcontracted by a General Contractor. Check out this article for an in-depth look at the General Contractor License!
Online Practice Exams and Study Guides
CSLB
The Contractors State License Board (CSLB) is the governing body for all contractors in the state of California.
Their responsibility is to protect the consumer public and ensure that anyone charging over $500 for plumbing services is qualified and registered with the state of California.
The C-36 License is issued to plumbing contractors by the CSLB.
EPA Certification
Understanding how to safely contain lead-based paint when altering structures built before 1978 is required by the Environmental Protection Agency.
The most profitable water conditioning contractors are ones that position themselves as the experts and are the most knowledgeable and helpful to their clients.
Becoming EPA Certified can help you expand your business and can be completed in a one-day 8-hour course.
Staying EPA compliant is not only important to the survival of your business but also to the safety of your customers. Learn how to get an EPA certification, in 8 hours!
BluePrint Reading Course
It is critical for water conditioning contractors to be able to follow specific designs and symbols on construction blueprints when working on job sites.
If their installation duties are part of a larger project or involve some kind of alteration to a sink or wall, it will be very important for them to understand the design of the home.
Construction blueprints communicate important information about how a structure has been built as well as what materials are necessary or have been used for its construction.
Being comfortable with construction blueprints is an invaluable skill for all tradesmen but is especially important for those looking to get the C-55 license.
Learn How To Read Blueprints Here!
How to get a C55 license in California
Water conditioning contractors in California must prove a minimum of 4 years of journeyman-level experience.
You must also pass a two-part state exam with the Contractor State License Board.
To qualify for an exam date you must meet the following requirements:
- Be at least 18 years of age
- Have a valid Driver's License or USA Issued Identification
- Have a Social Security or ITIN #
- Not Currently be on probation or parole
You must also have:
- 4 Years Journey Level Experience
- A Qualifying Individual to sign off on your experience
- A way to prove your experience if the state asks for documentation
What is journey level experience?
Journeyman level experience means that you have worked unsupervised full time for an electrical company, or contractor that holds the C-55 License.
- A journeyman can perform all of the duties associated with his or her trade.
The CSLB will want to see four full-time years over the last ten years. The years do not need to be consecutive, but they do need to be four years in total.
Signature of a Qualifying Individual
The following people may be used as Qualifying Individuals to sign off on your experience when applying for the C-55 license:
- Licensed General Contractor
- C-55 License Holder
- Fellow Employee (within the last 10 years)
- Former Supervisor (within the last 10 years)
- Business Associate
- Fellow Journeyman
- Union Representative
How to fill out the C55 License application
Your Qualifying Individual will also need to provide a brief but detailed description of your knowledge and skillset.
The way this description is written will be critical to whether or not your application is accepted. For example:
“Ed installed our water filter” is not descriptive enough.
The CSLB will want to see:
“Ed has safely connected treatment systems to existing water supply, conducted water analysis, installed pipes, vales and installed water conditioning equipment”.
The description written by your qualifying individual will need to include the core skills required by a water conditioning contractor.
Work experience for the Contractors License
You must be prepared to submit documentation supporting the experience you claim to have. The Contractors State License Board gives you a few ways that you can prove your experience.
- Tax Returns
- Check Stubs
- Contracts
- Material Order Invoices or Receipts
The CSLB receives thousands of applications per month so there is a good chance they won’t document your experience.
However, if you are one of the applicants that get reviewed you will need to be ready to submit something.
The CSLB does not accept pictures of projects.
Application Processing, Fees, and Criminal History
The time it takes to get your application processed and assigned a test date fluctuates throughout the year.
Typically you can expect:
- 6-8 Week Application Processing Time
- 3-4 Week wait for an Exam date
I have seen some situations where applicants got their test date sooner and somewhere they got their test date much later.
The most common reasons your application would get held up are:
- Time of year (processing time slows down during the holidays)
- Criminal History
- Proving Experience
- Mistakes on your application
Application Costs for the C55 License
The Current CSLB fees are:
- State Application Fee – $330
- License Activation Fee – $200 (after you pass the exam)
- Fingerprinting
- Bond Fee (What is a Construction Bond?)
Can you get a Contractors License with a Felony in California?
Having a criminal record in no way stops you from getting a C-55 License.
The truth is many applicants with criminal records get licensed in California each year…some end up obtaining multiple classifications.
The key is, to be honest on the application, even if the felony or misdemeanor happened years ago and even if it was expunged.
BE 100% HONEST ON THE APPLICATION, because they will see everything anyway when you do fingerprinting. The CSLB handles criminal records on a case-by-case basis.
Remember, their responsibility is to protect the public.
In my experience, they are primarily concerned with criminal charges associated with Fraud, Embezzlement or Forgery
The C55 License Exam
The exam will be:
- 115 Questions on Contractor LAW
- 115 Questions on Water Conditioning
- You will have 3 hours to complete each portion
- The exam is multiple choice and is taken on a computer
- Closed Book
The Water Conditioning (C-55 license) Examination is divided into four major sections:
1. Water Testing and Equipment Selection (37%)
- Water analysis
- System application
- Job site evaluation
2. Water Systems and Component Installation (33%)
- Piping and valves
- Equipment installation
- Drain connections
- Electrical connections
- Startup and calibration
3. Troubleshooting, Maintenance, Repair, and Replacement of Water Systems and Components (21%)
- Service and maintenance
- Troubleshooting
- Repair and replace
4. Safety (9%)
- Personnel safety
- Handling hazardous materials
- Environmental safety
- Tool and equipment safety
Recommended Resources
CSLB Test Locations
Currently, there are CSLB testing locations in the following cities:
- Berkeley
- Fresno
- Norwalk
- San Jose
- Oxnard
- Sacramento
- San Bernardino
- San Diego
- The CSLB assigns you a testing location based on where you live when you apply for your license.
- You get 18 months after your application is accepted to pass both examinations.
- You must wait three weeks before retaking the state exam ($60 per retake)
Learn more about Contractor License LAW
C55 study guides and practice tests
Some things to remember:
- The questions you will see on the exam may use outdated terms
- Processes may be completely different from how things are done on the job site
- You will see questions about things you may have never done before
- Questions will be presented to you as if you are running a large scale construction business with several employees and jobs happening all at once.
- Know all aspects of your trade
I have helped water conditioning contractors from all over the country get licensed in California. Many are startled by how strange the questions on the exam are.
Be as prepared as you possibly can.
Studying just 10 minutes a day consistently can dramatically increase your chances of passing the test on your first try.
Focus on and study ONLY the information that you need to pass the C-55 License.
Water Treatment Apprenticeship
If you don’t have the 4 years required journeyman level plumbing experience to get a C-55 license, your journey begins here.
Generally, someone looking to get into this trade would begin by finding a union or plumbing apprenticeship program.
For a detailed explanation of this process, check out my article: Apprentice vs Journeyman!
Conclusion
Getting the C-55 License can be a huge step up in your career if you are looking to start your own water conditioning company or become an RMO!
The key is to take action and follow these steps from beginning to end.
If you have found this article helpful feel free to drop a comment below and be sure to check back for updates!